Joseph F. Rakow, Ph.D., P.E.

Dr. Rakow expertise in the areas of mechanical, structural, and aerospace engineering, with particular expertise in composite materials. Dr. Rakow has extensive experience with aerospace structural and mechanical components, gas and steam turbines, cranes, pipelines, medical devices, mechanical devices, and a variety of civil structures. Dr. Rakow employs experimentation supplemented with theoretical and numerical analysis to identify and illustrate the root cause of failures. He also advises clients regarding intellectual property disputes and product design and development.

Dr. Rakow has published a number of scientific articles and frequently presents at national and international technical conferences. He is a contributing author to the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) Manual of Aircraft Accident and Incident Investigation, having authored the chapter addressing failure analysis of composite structures. In addition, Dr. Rakow is a Visiting Lecturer in the Aeronautics and Astronautics Department at Stanford University, and he teaches an introductory composites course to professional engineers through the American Society of Materials. Prior to joining Exponent, Dr. Rakow held teaching and research positions at the University of Michigan and Sandia National Laboratories. As a volunteer, Dr. Rakow teaches college-level mathematics and physics to inmates at San Quentin State Prison.

Rakow AS, Edmonds JS, Rakow JF, Brody RD. Root cause failure analysis of a 373 megawatt steam turbine generator exhibiting both reversible and irreversible thermal sensitivity. Proceedings, ASME 2011 Power Conference, July 2011.

Rakow AS, Caflisch ML, Rakow JF. The role and process of machinery root cause failure analysis. Proceedings, Machinery Failure Prevention Technology Conference, April 2010.

Rakow JF, Pettinger AM. Failure analysis of composites: Sandwich structures. Adv Mater Processes 2009; 167(8):24–26, August.

Rakow JF, Pettinger AM. Failure analysis of composites: Laminate behavior. Adv Mater Processes 2009; 167(7):16–18, July.

Rakow JF, Pettinger AM. The emergence of composite aircraft: An introduction for aviation attorneys. Proceedings, SMU Air Law Symposium, February 2009.

Rakow JF, Pettinger AM. Failure analysis of composite structures in aircraft accidents. ISASI Forum, January–March 2007, p.17-23.

Rakow JF, Pettinger AM. Failure analysis of composites: A manual for aircraft accident investigators. First Edition, International Society of Air Safety Investigators, 2007.

Rakow JF, Waas AM. Response of actively cooled metal foam sandwich panels exposed to thermal loading. AIAA Journal 2007; 45(2):329–336.

Rakow JF, Waas AM. Thermal buckling of metal foam sandwich panels for convective thermal protection systems. J Spacecraft Rockets 2005; 42(5):832–844.

Rakow JF, Waas AM. Size effects and the shear response of aluminum foam. Mech Mater 2005; 37(1):69–82.

Rakow JF, Waas AM. Thermomechanical response of actively cooled metal foam sandwich panels for thermal protection systems. Paper #2005-1953, AIAA Structures, Structural Dynamics, and Materials Conference, Austin, TX, April 2005.

Rakow JF, Waas AM. The response of actively cooled metal foam sandwich panels to thermal loads. Symposium on Materials and Structural Systems for Hypersonic Vehicles, ASME International Mechanical Engineering Conference, Anaheim, CA, November 2004.

Rakow JF. Thermomechanical response of metal foam sandwich panels in structural thermal protection systems for hypersonic vehicles. Ph.D. Dissertation, University of Michigan, Department of Aerospace Engineering, 2004.

Rakow JF, Waas AM. Thermal buckling of metal foam sandwich panels for actively cooled thermal protection systems. Paper #2004-1710, AIAA Structures, Structural Dynamics, and Materials Conference, Palm Springs, CA, April 2004.

Rakow JF, Waas AM. Size effects in metal foam cores for sandwich structures. AIAA Journal 2004; 42(7):1331–1337.

Rakow JF, Waas AM. The effective isotropic moduli of random fibrous composites, platelet composites, and foamed solids. Mech Adv Mater Struct 2004; 11(2):151–173.

Rakow JF, Waas AM. Size effects in metal foam cores for sandwich structures. Paper#2003-1946, AIAA Structures, Structural Dynamics, and Materials Conference, Norfolk, VA, April 2003.

Rakow JF, Waas AM. Shear deformation of aluminum foam produced by the melt route. Paper#P033, EuroFoam, Manchester, U.K., July 2002.

Selected Presentations

Rakow JF. The role of manufacturing in solving composite product failures. Composites, Las Vegas, NV, February 2010.

Mitchell EA, Schwall ML, Rakow JF. Bicycle failure analysis and product liability. Interbike, Las Vegas, NV, November 2009.

Caflisch ML, Rakow JF. Failure analysis and reliability of wind turbines. Windpower, Chicago, IL, May 2009.

Rakow JF. Thermostructural failure in aviation-related accidents and incidents. Annual Conference of the International Society of Air Safety Investigators, Fort Worth, TX, September 2005.

Rakow JF, Waas AM. Thermomechanical response of metal foam core sandwich structures for hypersonic vehicles. Symposium on Materials and Structural Systems for Hypersonic Vehicles, ASME International Mechanical Engineering Conference, Washington, D.C., November 2003.

Rakow JF, Waas AM. Shear response of metal foams. Annual Meeting of the Society of Engineering Science, Ann Arbor, MI, October 2003.

Rakow JF, Waas AM. Metal foam sandwich structures for crashworthy applications. Automotive Composites Consortium, Ann Arbor, MI, November 2002.

Rakow JF. Bounds on elastic moduli for composite materials and metal foams. Sandia Summer Seminar Series, Livermore, CA, August 2001.

Rakow JF, Dike JJ. A comparison of inter-element continuity of stress-based quantities in hex and the finite element schemes in DOE in-house codes. Sandia Summer Seminar Series, Livermore, CA, August 2000.

Invited Presentations

Rakow JF. Failure analysis of satellite components. Space Systems/Loral Bob Dodd Seminar, Palo Alto, CA, February 2009.

Rakow JF. Failure analysis of composite structures in aircraft accidents. Symposium on International Challenges in the Investigation of Air Accidents under Safety Management Systems, Santiago, Chile, November 2007.

Rakow JF. MRO and NDT: Managing damage and failure in composite aircraft structures. Swiss Re Center for Global Dialogue, Zurich, Switzerland, January 2007.

Rakow JF, Pettinger AM. Failure analysis of composites in aircraft accidents. New York City Bar Association, Aeronautics Committee, January 2007.

Rakow JF. Structural instabilities in advanced aerospace structures—Experimental and analytical techniques. Invited Speaker, NextGen Aeronautics, Torrance, CA, August 2004.

Rakow JF. Development of an advanced structural thermal protection system for aerospace vehicles. Invited Speaker, Aerospace Corporation, El Segundo, CA, April 2004.

Book Chapters

Rakow JF, Pettinger AM. Chapter 9. Structures Investigation: Composite Materials. Manual of Aircraft Accident and Incident Investigation, Part III, International Civil Aviation Organization, Doc 9756-AN/965.

Television

“Hijack,” Surviving Disaster, Freemantle Media, October 2009.

“Plastic Planes,” Dan Rather Reports, HDNet, September 2007.

“MythBusters: Shredded Airplane,” Discovery Channel, September 2005.

“Coming Home: The Science of Re-entry,” Discovery Channel, May 2003.

• American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics; International Society of Air Safety Investigators (General Aviation Working Group)
• Aircraft Owners and Pilots Association
• American Society of Mechanical Engineers
• Society for Experimental Mechanics
• American Society of Materials