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Case Studies:

Museum Flood Mold Investigation
When a sprinkler pipe burst, a world-famous museum experienced a flood. Thousands of priceless books and documents were housed in the basement floor, which flooded, but the books were not damaged because they were on shelves above flood level. However, the museum was concerned about the possibility of mold growth in the basement drywall and carpeting, which would damage these historical documents. Exponent was retained to investigate whether or not clean-up of the facility would be sufficient to prevent mold growth and the resulting damage to the artifacts. Exponent's investigation found that some mold growth was harbored in the carpeting, and recommended that the museum remove the carpeting and continue facility surveillance to ensure that no mold growth occurred. Exponent determined that the possible health risk to employees due to fungal levels was small. Based on Exponent's investigation and recommendations, the museum salvaged its collection of priceless archives.

Health-Affecting Fungi A construction company retained Exponent to determine whether mold growth was present in building materials prior to the construction of townhomes or if the mold grew as the result of excess moisture in the crawlspaces of homes. There was substantial concern that the mold growth might adversely affect the health of the occupants. Exponent's industrial hygienists conducted a visual inspection and bulk sampling for fungi and provided testimony during a deposition. Through our sampling, Exponent identified the fungi growing at the site as blue stain fungi, which have no known implications for human health. Exponent also determined that these fungi were present on some wood framing and subflooring materials before the construction began, helping refute the claim that excess moisture from inadequate site drainage caused the mold growth.

Sewage Overflow Investigation Exponent conducted an independent investigation of a building partially damaged during the pressure testing of the sewage lines in the neighborhood. As a result of increased pressure in the lines, the sewage was forced into the house through the toilet and sinks. Fearing the occupants might develop infectious diseases due to the building contamination, the insurance company retained Exponent to address these concerns. Our engineers and scientists evaluated the building and recommended necessary remediation procedures, developed a protocol for follow-up testing to ensure safe environmental conditions, and provided criteria for the building re-occupancy.

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