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Dr. Horn consults in the areas of metallurgy and electrochemistry, including corrosion analysis, battery manufacturing, and battery science. In the field of battery technology, his work addresses a broad range of issues including material selection and testing, cell design, cell manufacturing, performance degradation, accelerated life testing, and due diligence technology evaluation. He has extensive experience developing characterization techniques for understanding discharge reactions and degradation mechanisms in a wide range of battery systems including lithium-ion, lithium-primary, nickel-metal hydride, nickel cadmium, lead-acid, and alkaline primary cells. In the field of metallurgy, Dr. Horn consults on topics related to failure analysis, corrosion, materials degradation, and materials selection. Prior to joining Exponent, Dr. Horn held positions as a Principal Scientist at Physical Sciences Inc. (PSI), and as a Staff Technology Engineer at Energizer/Eveready Battery Company. At PSI, Dr. Horn designed, developed, and tested high-energy and high-power electrodes for lithium-ion batteries. At Energizer, Dr. Horn was responsible for the Microscopy and Materials Group, where he conducted failure analysis studies to solve problems related to battery failures and battery manufacturing issues. Dr. Horn is a Research Affiliate at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, where he collaborates with researchers in the Electrochemical Energy Laboratory on projects related to electric vehicles and new gas diffusion electrodes for metal-air batteries and fuel cells.

Smith M, Garcia, RE, Horn, QC. The effect of microstructure on the galvanostatic discharge of graphite anode electrodes in LiCoO2-based rocking-chair rechargeable batteries. J Electrochem Soc 2009; 156(11):A896-A904, November.
Mikolajczak C, Harmon J, Hayes T, Megerle M, White K, Horn Q, Wu M. Li-ion battery cell failure analysis: The significance of surviving features on copper current collectors in cells that have experienced thermal runaway. Proceedings, 25th International Battery Seminar & Exhibit for Primary & Secondary Batteries, Small Fuel Cells, and Other Technologies, Fort Lauderdale, FL, March 17–20, 2008.
Horn QC, Shao-Horn Y. Morphology and spatial distribution of ZnO Discharge product in commercial Zn/MnO2 AA batteries. J Electrochem Soc 2003; 150(5):A652–A658, May.
Shao-Horn Y, Osmialowski S, Horn QC. Nano-FeS2 for commercial Li/FeS2 primary batteries. J Electrochem Soc 2002; 149(11):A1499–A1502, November.
Shao-Horn Y, Osmialowski S, Horn QC. Reinvestigation of cathodic discharge mechanisms in lithium-FeS2 cells at ambient temperatures. J Electrochem Soc 2002; 149(12):A1547–A1555, December.
Shao-Horn Y, Horn QC. Chemical, structural and electrochemical comparison of natural and synthetic FeS2 pyrite in lithium cells. Electrochimica Acta 2001; 46:2613.
Horn QC, Heckel RW, Nassaralla CL. The effect of magnesium additions on the evolution of PH3 gas from FeSi75 alloys. Proceedings, 56th Electric Arc Furnace Conference, New Orleans, LA, November 1998.
Horn QC, Heckel RW, Nassaralla CL. Microstructural study of granulated ferrosilicon with 75wt% silicon. Proceedings, INFACON 8 Meeting, Beijing, China, June 1998.
Horn QC, Heckel RW, Nassaralla CL. Reactive phosphide inclusions in commercial ferrosilicon. Metallurgical Transactions 1998; 29B(2):325–329, April.
Horn QC, Heckel RW, Nassaralla CL. Interaction of ferrosilicon alloys with the environment. Proceedings, Japan-U.S. Joint Seminar for Clean Steel for the 21st Century. Iguchi Y (ed), pp. 97–102, Futtsu, Chiba, Japan, April 25–27, 1996.
Hackney SA, Lillo TM, Kedia RS, Horn QC, Plichta MR. Edge instabilities in thin plates studied by in situ transmission electron microscopy. Ultramicroscopy 1993; 51:81–89.
Kedia RS, Lillo TM, Horn QC, Plichta MR, Hackney SA. Edge instabilities in thin plates with spatial variations in thickness. Scr Metall Mater 1993; 28(3):269–274.
Presentations
Horn QC, White KC. Characterizing performance and determining reliability for batteries in medical device applications. ASM Materials and Processes for Medical Devices, Minneapolis, MN, August 13, 2009.
Horn QC, White KC. Advances in characterization techniques for understanding degradation and failure modes in lithium-ion cells: Imaging of internal microshorts. Invited presentation, International Meeting on Lithium Batteries 14, Tianjin, China, June 27, 2008.
Horn QC, White KC. Novel imaging techniques for understanding degradation mechanisms in lithium-ion batteries. Presented at the Advanced Automotive Battery Conference, Tampa, FL, May 13, 2008.
Horn QC. Application of microscopic characterization techniques for failure analysis of battery systems. Invited presentation, San Francisco Section of the Electrochemical Society, March 27, 2008.
Horn QC. Technological challenges in portable energy storage. Invited presentation, 5th Global Technology Symposium at Stanford, Palo Alto, CA, January 31, 2008.
Horn Q, White KC. Understanding lithium-ion degradation and failure mechanisms by cross-section analysis. Presented at the 211th Electrochemical Society Meeting, Chicago, IL, Spring 2007.
Hayes T, Horn QC. Methodologies of identifying root cause of failures in li-ion battery packs. Invited presentation, 24th International Battery Seminar and Exhibit, Fort Lauderdale, FL, March 2007.
White KC, Newman A, Boehme J, Middleton C, Pawle R, Middleton E, Lennhoff J, Horn QC, Shao-Horn Y. Anode and cathode templated three-dimensional lithium-ion batteries based on nano-fibrous electrodes. Invited presentation, 208th Electrochemical Society Meeting, Los Angeles, CA, Fall 2005.
Horn QC. Lithium-ion batteries with three-dimensional electrode architectures. Invited presentation, Energizer Battery Company, Westlake, OH, May 3, 2005.
Horn QC, Kurpiewski JP, Shao-Horn Y. Engineered electrodes and membrane electrode assemblies for PEM fuel cells. Presented at the ASME Congress, Anaheim, CA, November 15, 2004.
Lennhoff JD, Rose A, Hunter A, Harris G, Horn QC. Storage of ammonia in metal organic frameworks. Invited presentation, Nano Materials for Defense Applications Meeting, Maui, HI, February 2004.
White KC, Horn QC, Salley E, Lennhoff JD. Three-dimensional cathode materials from electrospinning. Presented at the 204th Electrochemical Society Meeting, Orlando, FL, Fall 2003.
Horn QC, White KC, Shao-Horn Y, Lennhoff JD. Three dimensional lithium ion batteries based on non-woven carbon fabrics. Presented at the 204th Electrochemical Society Meeting, Orlando, FL, Fall 2003.
Horn QC, Shao-Horn Y. Morphology and spatial distribution of ZnO discharge product in commercial Zn/MnO2 AA batteries. Poster presentation at the International Battery Association/Hawaii Battery Conference Joint Meeting, Waikola Beach Resort, HI, January 2003.
Horn QC, Heckel RW, Nassaralla CL. The effect of magnesium additions on the evolution of PH3 gas from FeSi75 alloys. Presented at the 56th Electric Arc Furnace Conference, New Orleans, LA, November 1998.
Horn QC, Heckel RW, Nassaralla CL. Microstructural study of granulated ferrosilicon with 75wt% silicon. Presented at the INFACON 8 Meeting, Beijing, China, June 1998.
Horn QC, Heckel RW, Nassaralla CL. Reactive phosphides in commercial ferrosilicon. Presented at the Iron and Steel Making Conference, Chicago, IL, April 1997.
Horn QC, Heckel RW, Nassaralla CL. Interaction of ferrosilicon alloys with the environment. Presented at the Japan-U.S. Joint Seminar for Clean Steel for the 21st Century, Futtsu, Chiba, Japan, April 25–27, 1996.

- Principal Scientist, Physical Sciences Inc., 2002–2004
- Staff Technology Engineer, Eveready/Energizer Battery Company, 1998–2002

- Materials Research Society, 2001–present
- Electrochemical Society, 1999–present
- Tau Beta Pi, 1992–present
- Alpha Sigma Mu, 1991–present
- ASM/TMS, 1991–present
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- Ph.D., Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Michigan Technological University, 1998
- M.S., Metallurgical Engineering, Michigan Technological University, 1995
- B.S., Metallurgical Engineering, Michigan Technological University (summa cum laude), 1993
- Iron and Steel Society’s Young Leaders Award, 1997–1998
- DeVleig Academic Fellowship, 1997
- Department of Defense Graduate Research Fellow, 1994–1997
- Forging Industry Education and Research Foundation’s Forging Achievement Award, 1992

- Registered Professional Engineer, Maryland, #38382

- Research Affiliate, Mechanical Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology

- Patent 7229944: Fiber Structures Including Catalysts and Methods Associated with the Same, June 12, 2007 (with Y. Shao-Horn and J.P. Kurpiewski).
- Patent 7332247: Electrode for an Electrochemical Cell and Process for Making the Electrode, February 19, 2008.
- Patent Application 12/193,482: Carbon Foam Based Three-Dimensional Batteries and Methods, filed August 18, 2008 (with K.C. White and A. Newman).
- Patent Application 11/656,329: Battery with Three-Dimensional Electrode Structure, filed January 22, 2007 (with K.C. White).
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